[13], The rumor that the Allens were intimidating witnesses was called to the attention of the court. Interesting, the real Mayberry is along the Blue Ridge, in Patrick County, but just east of Carroll County. But it turned out that he actually had left behind one document about what he saw and heard on March 14, 1912. According to local legend, a headstone placed atop their graves read: Sacred to the memory of Claude S. Allen and his father, who was judicially murdered in the Va. Penitentiary March 28 1913 by order of the Governor of the State over the protest of 100,000 citizens of the state of Va.. Terribly tragic. Why does Carroll County have the lowest vaccination rate in Virginia? The town's name was changed to Hillsville in the late 1820s to honor a local family. Built in 1873, the historic courthouse is the site of the tragic courtroom shooting of 1912 and is the current site of the museum. A recent documentary film "Hillsville 1912: A Shooting in the Court" won an independent film award last year and will be shown this week in Hillsville. [5] Floyd's body bore the scars of thirteen bullet wounds, five of them inflicted in quarrels with his own family. The announcement of that sentence set off a gun battle that became one of the worst incidences of violence ever to occur in an American courtroom. [11] There was only one set of handcuffs, and because Sidna Edwards had tried to escape a couple of times, Wesley was handcuffed in the front seat of the buggy and Sidna was tied in the back seat. - Floyd Allen was tried in 1903 for shooting his first cousin, Noah Combs, and was sentenced to spend 1 hour in jail and pay a fine. [2] His pistol empty, Allen proceeded to beat Jack with the butt of his empty revolver. He said he thought Floyd's fumbling with his sweater buttons was a prelude to drawing his pistol. Bolen testified that Claud Allen fired the first shot, and that Claud Allen's pistol shot, together with a second shot fired by Sidna Allen, killed Judge Massie. For example, Betty Ayers, who was killed in the courthouse tragedy, was a 4th cousin to Dexter Goad (clerk of court), 4th cousin, twice removed, from Woodson Quesenberry (deputy clerk), 2nd cousin, twice removed, from Floyd Allens wife and a 3rd cousin to the Edwards brothers, Wesley and Sidna. Ron Hall, a local historian who has written a book about the shootout and is considered one of the best sources for factual information about the story, told Sadler that he was probably the first person to see those documents in 100 years. "Floyd Allen Defense Gets Well Into Case", Bluefield, W. Va.: "Accuses Dexter Goad Of Shooting Betty Ayers". Read honest and unbiased product reviews from our users. In the confusion there was a lot of shooting. Steep Canyon Rangers, Amythyst Kiah, Sam Bush highlight Blue Ridge Music Center season; more Former Fieldale High School in Henry County is being turned into housing. So was the judge. Sidna Allen received a 35-year prison sentence, his nephews Wesley and Sidna Edwards and Friel Allen got lesser sentences. Those documents include indictments, judges instructions, grand jury indictments, trial transcripts, letters and other courtroom exhibits all words left by ghosts. I enjoy learning about local history. Indications are that they will clash with the Allen's tonight or early in the morning. While the state legislature still appointed circuit judges, the new system reduced the ability of individual delegates to ensure that their preferred judge was selected for their particular county; furthermore, judges could no longer practice law for private clients while on the bench, and as regional judges their susceptibility to local influence and public opinion was reduced. I should do better and learn more about the area I call home. Hillsville began as a trading post known as Cranberry Plains. Mr. Allen stood and declared, "Gentlemen, I ain't a goin'." Most of the Allens and their cohorts escaped initially, but an emergency call to Virginia Gov. One can wonder if that was a sign that she blamed her husband for the tragic calamity that befell the family. And the storys controversies, conspiracies, debates over justice and moral lessons have long outlived the verdicts and punishments that sought to settle matters more than a century ago. As the smoke cleared the sheriff, judge, and the common wealth attorney all lay dead. Airy, North Carolina. Sidna Allen maintained until the end of his life that this informant was Maude Iroller, Wesley's fiancee, who provided information on the fugitives' location in exchange for $500 from the detective agency. Two were executed and a number went to prison for their part in the tragedy. The pop of a single revolver. Upon his arrest by deputies at the hotel, Floyd attempted to slash his own throat with a pocketknife, but was overpowered before he could complete the job.[19]. Sadler pored over available documents from the murder trials, but he lamented that many original 1912 exhibits were lost. There is still question as to what happened and who shot first. That verdict, those words uttered by a jury foreman and re-written by Foster, were what prompted the freshly convicted the defiant Allen to stand up and pronounce, Gentlemen, I just aint a-goin, or words to that effect, right before the courtroom filled with smoke and lead. Jack Allen lost his job as constable as a result of the Hillsville shooting, and soon his life. Ralph Berrier Jr. is a writer who lives in Roanoke. WALTERBORO, S.C. ( WCSC /Gray News) - Attorneys in the Alex Murdaugh murder trial are expected to deliver their closing arguments beginning Wednesday after jurors visited the scene of the killings . Baldwin-Felts detectives traveled to Des Moines, arrested the suspects, and returned them to Carroll County to stand trial. [4] In July 1889, the Carroll County court indicted Floyd for assault as well, but in December of that year the Commonwealth's Attorney dropped the case. Neither died, but Jack had a silver plate in his head until he died. Two months after the shootout, Floyd Allen was convicted in Wytheville of killing Foster, the commonwealths attorney. The U.S. Revenue Service had sent Deputy Agent Faddis to investigate reports of illegal liquor trafficking by the Allens. The ex On the cold Spring morning of March 14th, 1912 shots rang out inside the tiny mountain courtroom. Petty also witnessed a pistol duel between Sidna Allen and Deputy Clerk Dexter Goad. More leniency was given to the other Allens and their family members. Maybe the county leaders didnt want to find errant bullets from their own guns in the bodies of the dead, some county residents whispered. [4][2] Sidna promptly appealed and won a new trial on the perjury charge. He never carried a gun as a matter of course, but on his way to court, the first day of Floyd Allens trial, his cousin, Allan Webb, advised him to borrow a pistol. [33] He denied firing a gun during the courthouse shootings, and stated that he did not see who fired the first shot, but thought that it came from the vicinity of Deputy Clerk Goad's desk. As the smoke cleared the sheriff, judge, and the common wealth attorney all lay dead. Published in the SW VA Enterprise, Wytheville, Virginia Tuesday, July 4, 1939. He proved to be right. When all the smoke cleared, there were five dead, seven wounded. Barry Lopezs book (above) sounds good. In several instances he escaped indictment, I am satisfied, because the witnesses were afraid to testify to the facts before the grand jury. The Historical Society has gathered significant materials, published over the years, that attempt to interpret this event in our local history. I enjoyed the book even though it took me a while to get into it. A Journey to and Beyond the Blackboard - Kim Johnson 2021-07-25 Kim Johnson, or 'Sir', has spent his life striving to achieve outstanding Find out where you can buy, rent, or subscribe to a streaming service to watch it live or on-demand. Fearful of the Allens' reaction, and having received death threats, many officials of the court armed themselves. He told Sheriff Lewis Webb to take the prisoner. [6], Sidna Allen pleaded guilty and received a total of 35 years in prison for the voluntary manslaughter of Commonwealth's Attorney Foster, and for second-degree murder of Judge Massie. The tale of the courthouse massacre is lengthy and complicated, covering more than two years beginning with a fight in 1910, followed by Floyd Allens trial and the shootout and culminating in Floyd and Claude Allens executions in 1913. [2] In May 1889, Floyd's brothers, Garland and Sidna Allen, were tried for carrying concealed pistols and assaulting a group of thirteen men. Both, Walter Scott Tipton and David Winton Bolen, were retired Carroll County judges. Carroll County Historical Society and Museum. 1 minute, 47 seconds Read. - Arresting officer Oscar Monday was the step-brother of the Edwards brothers. The jury set his sentence at one year. Wow. [8] Only a month later, their petition for executive clemency was granted by Governor Claude A. Swanson, restoring their political rights to hold office. In 1921, however, Victor moved his family to Tabernacle Township, New Jersey. Hillsville 1912: A Shooting in the Court, is a documentary feature concerning the Carroll County Courthouse shootings that occurred in Hillsville, Virginia. We are the court of record. Doing so, the opening details could easily be incorporated into the larger narrative. "Claude Allen First To Fire At Hillsville". No autopsies were ever performed and rumors flew of friendly fire casualties. Spread the loveOne of the first writers to bring the real Appalachia to the world was John Fox Jr., who had come to the coal boom town of Big Stone, Spread the loveWe have a two-fer for you this week! More than fifty bullets were later recovered from the shooting scene. [29] Marshall then related that Sidna Allen's bullet buried itself in the window about six inches above his head. 2023 TheTVDB.com, A Whip Media Company. Hillsville 1912: A Shooting in the Court is a 70 minute film that will be presented to The History Channel and PBS, and entered in film festivals across the US. Friel settled in Inglewood, CA where he married twice, but never had any children. There are still questions to be answered, but they probably never will be answered. - Commonwealths Attorney, William McDonald Foster, was a brother-in-law to one of Floyd Allens defense attorneys; Walter Scott Tipton. Soon afterwards, folks dug bullets buried in the walls as souvenirs. After those five shots, he dropped to his knees and reloaded his revolver. The exhibits were discovered in 2016 in Wythe County's courthouse. But the governor refused. Jack Allen denied all responsibility for the allegations of intimidation, which he stated were untrue and insisted neither he nor his brother was guilty of wrongdoing. Newport News nuprt - -prt -6 is an independent city in the U.S. state of Virginia. Proudly powered by Newspack by Automattic. [10][41] Jack Allen was buried near his home in Carroll County, in the presence of a thousand mourners.[41]. Check your inbox now to confirm your subscription. Deputy Clerk Dexter Goad admitted firing the second shot at Floyd, striking him in the pelvis. The home is owned by Bert and Marlene Widener, who offer tours by appointment. shot up the Carroll county court at Hillsville last March, resulting in the death of five persons, was found guilty of murder in the Second degree for the killing of Judge Thornton L. Mas sie. Howard, I believe thats what youve been looking for, Horney said. The courtroom buzzed. The identification label on the drawer bore a large A and an X. Horney pulled the label out from its slot, flipped it over and read the typed words on the other side: (Claudes name was frequently spelled with and without an E.). Felts and his team strode into action, quickly arresting a badly wounded Floyd Allen at a Hillsville Hotel during a staged scene for newspaper photographs. After a fusillade of shots, the Allen clan left the courthouse, armed with pistols and 12-gauge pump shotguns and shooting as they ran. Convicted on capital murder, both Claude and Floyd were sentenced to death. The last and fifth shot went into the calf of the leg and when his trousers were removed, a .32 caliber bullet was discovered. Two others had been shot and would soon diethe jury foreman and a 19-year-old girl who had testified against Allen. He was the patriarch of the county's most prominent family, which, in addition to owning large tracts of farmland and a prosperous general store, were also active in local politics as proud Southern Democrats. Allen and several members of his family immediately fled the courtroom but were later captured and convicted of murder. Hillsville 1912: A Shooting in the Court - Actors and actresses. Burden "Byrd" Marion, a cousin and neighbor, had all charges against him dropped. However, Sidna Allen and his nephew, Wesley Edwards, fled Virginia. Katherine survived until 1960. Jack came to and shot Floyd which ended the affair. In response, the judge told the two men that if the law could not be faithfully enforced in Carroll County by the county's deputized officers he would bring in state troops if necessary to maintain order. He pointed toward what appeared to Sadler to be a metal file. With the death of the Sheriff and so many of the Allens on the loose, the state sent help. - After the shootout ended, people in Hillsville were afraid the Allen family would come back into town and kill everyone in sight. Bolen had been standing next to Floyd Allen, and was facing Judge Massie when the first shots struck the judge's robes. At one time, there was another store and a tannery and a number of dairies and some local micro-distilleries (before they became popular or legal). He was convicted and executed for murder in 1913 after a sensational courthouse shootout the previous year that left a judge, prosecutor, sheriff, and two others dead, although the validity of the conviction has been a source of debate within Carroll County for decades. March 14, 1912 - Hillsville Massacre Hillsville's history has a bit of a dark spot within it; the dark spot is known as the 1912 Courthouse Tragedy which was rivaled in the news only by the devastation known as the Titanic. Two were executed and a number went to prison for their part in the tragedy. Sadler, a real estate broker in Blacksburg who lives on a family farm in Pulaski County, had taken an interest in the shootout story after looking at old scrapbooks kept by his grandmother, Howard Gilmers daughter. There it was, the script of a doomed man, written in the final minutes of his life. Entdecke 1960er Jahre ORLANDO FLORIDA MCCOY FLUGHAFEN ~ Delta Air Lines Flugzeug Start- und Landebahn ~ Postkarte ~ A5 in groer Auswahl Vergleichen Angebote und Preise Online kaufen bei eBay Kostenlose Lieferung fr viele Artikel! The presentation will be held Sunday, March 12 at 2 p.m. at the Historic Carroll County Courthouse and will be led by Blacksburg . The announcement of. The 1912 documents referred to in this story were scanned and digitally archived by Delilah Brady, a volunteer and director for the Carroll County Historical Society and Museum. That said, I am glad to have read the book and Ive learned more about this area. The documents found their way to Wytheville because that was the site of the ensuing trials that followed the shootout, the venue having been moved from Hillsville where anger against the defendants boiled. It would take another tragedy, the sinking of the Titanic, to remove the focus from Carroll County. The agency, infamous for busting coal miner unions, breaking strikes and shooting people in West Virginia, were led by Thomas Felts from just down the road in Galax. [29] He testified that one of the girls pointed out some of the Allens leaving the courthouse, when Sidna Allen came toward him, pointed his pistol at him, and fired. [34] They returned to their homes by traveling cross-country through the farm fields rather than public roads. Massie refused, saying he was there to prosecute, not persecute.. Floyd freed his nephews and took them himself to the Hillsville jail two days later. In March 1912, there was a shooting at the Carroll County, Courthouse in Hillsville, Virginia. Most significantly, Sadler knew that he was reading a document that had been missing for more than 100 years. Wesley, the story goes, shucked a red ear of corn and proceeded to kiss the girlfriend of a Thomas boy who he did not like. Justice came swiftly to the Allens, perhaps a bit too swiftly for those folks who began to believe that a grave conspiracy among county officials had provoked the Allens in order to bring them down. Easter ran to an acquaintance's home, and he telephoned the sheriff at Hillsville. I find myself more and more drawn to history. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. He asked her if she was hurt or mashed and her sister-in-law responded that she was just scared. A jury found Allen guilty, and on March 14, 1912, Allen went to his sentencing hearing before Judge Thornton L. Massie in the Hillsville courthouse. Find helpful customer reviews and review ratings for Hillsville 1912: A Shooting in the Court at Amazon.com. During my term of office Floyd Allen was several times charged with violations of law. Everybody was packing weapons, it seemed. Again it is . His mother was afraid theyd find him guilty of 1st degree murder, which carried the death penalty, so she convinced him to plead guilty to 2nd degree murder, which did not. Sadler, who said he spent more than 1,700 hours researching the story, spoke to a gathering in March that commemorated the 110th anniversary of the tragedy. Contents 1 Early life and activities 2 Arrest of the Edwards brothers 3 Indictment 4 Trial and shooting 5 Manhunt If done right, this sounds as though it could make for a captivating film. [4], One night in December 1910 (some sources[1] say 1911), two of Floyd Allen's nephews, Wesley and Sidna Edwards, attended a corn shucking bee in Hillsville. On March 28, 1913, barely a year after the bloodshed in Hillsville, Floyd and Claude Allen were executed in the same electric chair. William Hodges Mann from Hillsvilles one outside line brought the famed Baldwin-Felts detectives to town the next day. Photo courtesy Carroll County Historical Society and Museum Howard Gilmer was a young attorney and protege of Judge Thornton Massie, who cradled the dying judge during his last moments in the courtroom. Carroll County Clerk of the Circuit Court Gerald Goad sits behind the drawer that holds long-lost documents from the murder trials that followed the infamous "Courthouse Massacre" in 1912. As the smoke cleared the sheriff, judge, and the common wealth attorney all lay dead. The jury found Allen guilty of assault on 14 March and sentenced him to one year in the penitentiary. Floyd admitted that he mightve gotten rough with Samuels. The exciting story of the Allen family and the officials who tried to bring them to justice. HILLSVILLE, Va. On a cold March morning in 1912, this Blue Ridge Mountain town would change forever when gunfire erupted in the Carroll County Courthouse. 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