[2][15], Accompanying the decoration was a deed of conferral (Besitzzeugnis[2] otherwise Verleihungsurkunde) sealed with the Hoheitszeichen des Deutschen Reiches (Great Seal of the German Reich)[16] and the facsimile signature of Adolf Hitler and facsimile countersignature of the Minister of State Otto Meissner, head of the Office of the President of Germany (Prsidialkanzlei). The award is in the form of a Christian cross in blue enamel with a white enamel border, both . Bundesarchiv Bild 183-J05118, Berlinerin mit Goldenem Mutterkreuz.jpg 568 800; 46 KB. Subject to approval, your item will be seen by tens of thousands of people per week. Recipient were nominated by the Nazi Party or a government official and had to be of pure German origin and good character. What's a max bid? The miniature was not awarded in itself, it could be purchased from authorised suppliers on the high street or directly from approved medal makers. The reverse features an engraved date of December 16, 1938, along with a facsimile signature of Germanys infamous Fuhrer. A Whole Lot of History.This place has so much in a little place. Mother's Cross) was an award of the Nazi Regime. Bundesgesetzblatt (BGBl) I, 1957, S. 844, 6) in accordance with the succeeding Law on Titles, Orders and Honours of the Federal Republic of Germany (Gesetz ber Titel, Orden und Ehrenzeichen). The gold award was given to mothers of eight or more children. Please view pictures for details. A similar practice, that continues to this present day, was already established in France since 1920, by conferring the Mdaille de la Famille franaise (Medal of the French Family), a tribute to the French mother who raised several children in an appropriate way. German Iron Cross 1st & 2nd Class Maker Marks (EK1 & EK2). Catch up on militaria news, order a back issue of The Armourer, or pick up the latest issue, in either print or digital format. Only women fulfilling Nazi racial ideals were eligible for a cross; to receive one both parents of the children had to be 'German blooded' in line with Nazi ideas of racial purity, and mothers had to be considered 'worthy'. Really cool artifacts! The reverse side reads '16 Dezember 1938 Adolf Hitler'. Loved it. These women were deemed to be outstanding members of society and commanded respect. Much like all other Third Reich items, many of these were probably disposed of after the war, especially since wearing anything containing a swastika out in public in Germany became illegal in 1957. The Mothers Cross came in three grades, as follows: Gold Cross for mothers with eight or more children The Cross of Honour of the German Mother was instituted on December 16, 1938, to recognise women who had given birth and successfully raised a large number of "racially pure" children. You can find them under the description of the product, in "Accessories". Amazing gem of a find. Haus, Ordensverleihungen, Nationalfeiern, 11. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. Eligibility later extended to include Volksdeutsche (ethnic German) mothers from, for example, Austria and Sudetenland, that had earlier been incorporated into the German Reich.The decoration was conferred from 1939 until 1945 in three classes: bronze, silver, and gold, to Reichsdeutsche mothers who exhibited probity, exemplary motherhood, and who conceived and raised at least four or more children in the role of a parent. Assmann & Shne Quality Control Insignia Collection, The Notable Figures Auction Series - The Estate of SS-Obergruppenfhrer Arthur Seyss-Inquart, eMedals Presents; A Finely Curated Selection of International Miniature Awards & Decorations, eMedals Presents; A Finely Curated Selection of German Awards, The "Santa Monica" Collection; A Multigenerational Collection of German Third Reich Belts & Buckles, A Collection of Medals & Tokens from the Golden Age of Zeppelins, Notable Figure Series; The Awards of Communist Leader Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, A Lifelong Collection Dedicated to the Wartime Awards & Decorations of the Independent State of Croatia, Prestige & Distinction, Auction I: German Imperial Orders, Decorations & Awards, The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement; A Gentleman's Collection, Prestige & Distinction, Auction III: An International Selection of Orders, Decorations & Awards, The Estate of Generalissimo Francisco Franco Bahamonde, Prestige & Distinction, Auction II: A Selection of German Militaria 1933-1945, The Nicolas Skriabin Collection; Medals & Tokens of Imperial Russia, The M. Quigley Collection: Orders of the Japanese Empire & Associated States, The Orders, Decorations & Documents of NASA Astronaut Buzz Aldrin, Three German Mother's Crosses; Gold, Silver & Bronze, A German Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade with Packet, Germany (Third Reich). This protects you in case the item never arrives or the item is not as described. So instead, many women chose to wear the miniature version of their medal. Family policy--Germany--History--20th century. Matters of Territorial Sovereignty, Royal House, Conferral of Honours, National Days, 11. Cross of Honour of the German Mother - First Class. The decoration was conferred from 1939 until 1945[5] in three classes: bronze, silver, and gold,[2][6] to Reichsdeutsche mothers who exhibited probity, exemplary motherhood, and who conceived and raised at least four or more children in the role of a parent. Crosses could be withdrawn if officials decided a woman had become 'unworthy' for example by not raising her children in line with Nazi ideals. On Mothers Day, 21 May 1939, the first awards of the "Mother's Cross" were made by Germany's 23rd Chancellor. Cross of Honor of the German Mother, 2nd model . Application for bestowal of the Cross of Honour for children-rich mothers, Organisation through the NS-Welfare-Office 19391944). Research family history relating to the Holocaust and explore the Museum's collections about individual survivors and victims of the Holocaust and Nazi persecution. This example of the Silver Award is available from Trophies of War for 65. [15], An optional semi-official approved miniature version of the Mother's Cross measuring about 2cm with reverse-side inscription, attached to a blue-white ribbon bow, was also produced in each of its three classes; it was authorized for purposes of general everyday wear only. (1) German Police Badge. The back dated with the date of implementation "16 Dezember 1938". [7][8][9], A recommendation presented collectively at the beginning of each month to the Prsidialkanzlei der Ordenskanzlei[3] (Presidential Chancellery of the Chancellery of Honours) in Berlin for the Mother's Cross honour, could only be instigated by the local mayor's office, or on application from the Ortsgruppenleiter (local political party leader) of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP), or the Kreiswart des Reichsbund der Kinderreichen (District Warden of the Reichs Union of Children-rich families).[3]. Reverse has impressed simulated handwritten script, 16 December 1938, and facsimile Hitler signature. Sooo much to look at. [14] On the succeeding version produced from 1939 to 1945 the initial former reverse inscription was replaced during production with the date of the decoration decree 16. The medal was issued from 1939-1944 in three levels: first class, gold, for mothers with eight or more children; second class, silver, for six to seven children; third class, bronze for four to five children. Well stocked shop.Would be nice to have a coffee shop on site. Web. we like how he tells the story of all of america not just the Civil War. The Cross of Honor of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honor German mothers for exceptional merit to the German nation. Dezember 1938) in Gold. [2], There was a version of this award that had small diamonds placed on the swastika. See terms and apply now. It has a preface by the Reich Minister of Propaganda, Dr. Joseph Goebbels. The army, as well, would need those large families to provide a stream of new recruits. A mother was rumoured to have received one in Dresden and in 2013 one such example sold in the US for around $3,000 but its authenticity remains a mystery. Behind the shield and between the arms of the cross was a projection of rays. TTY: 202.488.0406. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. Coins, memorabilia, money, artifacts,license plates, cigar labelsand tens of thousands more collectibles! . Mouton, Michelle (2009) From Nurturing the Nation to Purifying the Volk Washington: Publications of the German Historical Institute. The award was established in three classes, Bronze, Silver, and Gold. Criteria for the award included that the parents be of pure German blood, and that the mother was worthy of such an honor. The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. Open to the public for free but donations are welcomed. This was because he decreed the introduction of the Mothers Cross on this date.The cross is in nice, clean condition.Close-up of the centre of the medalThe inscription on the back. This looked exactly the same as the bronze award, except for the middle metal detailing around the swastika, which in this case was silver, not bronze. The minimum purchase order quantity for the product is 1. Wearing their treasured medal out and about in everyday life was a bit tricky though, because of course they wanted to preserve it and keep it safe. All rights reserved. There were plans for a gold Mothers Cross with diamonds for having 16 children, but whether any were actually produced and issued is a very debatable subject. Eight or more children would entitle the woman to a gold cross, six or seven for silver, and four or five for bronze. The decoration was later expanded to include "ethnic German" mothers, such as women from regions that were incorporated into the German Reich, like Austria. Much like with all the other awards, mothers also had to meet many other criteria. The nomination involved a lengthy and exhaustive bureaucratic process. You could spend hours in there. First class award, rendered for bearing eight or more children. Excellent condition with some storage age expected issues . So, much like any other item from that period, these awards are also becoming rarer to find. [13], Inscribed on the reverse side of the cross, of which two official reverse-side styles exist, is the inscription Das Kind adelt die Mutter[2] (The Child ennobles the Mother) found on the initial version produced on inception during the early part of 1939. Not only were certain characteristics of the mother observed and eligibility studied thoroughly, but those too leading to the grandparents. Dezember 1938. [7] A recipient mother who could not attend her official invitation to a local public presentation ceremony received her decoration delivered through the postal service. [12] Accordingly, the following legislative prerequisites were to be strictly met: In some detail, these criteria required, for example: In the event the authorities were to find such discrepancies during their investigations leading to non-eligibility, the family risked being regarded or stigmatised as "asozial" (anti-social) or dysfunctional, which at that time was viewed as a risk and threat for the wellbeing of the German nation. General Administration, A.01. [4], After the end of Nazi Germany in 1945, the Mother's Cross was occasionally referred to as the Mtterverdienstkreuz (Mother's Cross of Merit). comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment fluffs-von . If either of them spent time in prison for example, the mother was not eligible for the award. The 3rd class of the Mothers Cross was the Bronze Award. Information: The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) was introduced by the Nazi party by Statutory Order on December 16, 1938. [2][3][4] Eligibility later extended to include Volksdeutsche (ethnic German) mothers from, for example, Austria and Sudetenland, that had earlier been incorporated into the German Reich.[4]. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother was instituted on December 16, 1938, to recognise women who had given birth and successfully raised a large number of "racially pure" children. With case. A signed declaration from the mother was sufficient for this, unless there were doubts about her background. The Mothers Cross in Gold - Manufacturer: L. Bertsch. Last weekend we. Three German Mother's Crosses; Gold, Silver & Bronze $176 View G18107 Add to Compare A German Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade with Packet $51 View G15185 Add to Compare A Bronze Grade Mother's Cross $65 View G7312 Add to Compare Mother's Cross Gold Grade $120 View G12863 Add to Compare Mother's Cross; Bronze Grade $65 View G7088 Add to Compare And the original ribbon that came with it was rather long, which made it quite impractical for the wearer, especially when looking after so many children! Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United . The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. Great learning experience! Special double issue of the illustrated German theater periodical, Die Buhne, for Empire Theater Week in Munich, Germany, in May 1936. DEZEMBER 1938, Copyright 2023 Medalbook. 717, Mothers Cross presentations by a, Bundesministerium der Justiz (Federal Ministry of Justice), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cross_of_Honour_of_the_German_Mother&oldid=1123384201, "exceptional merit to the German nation" (to Reichsdeutsche and Volksdeutsche mothers who exhibited probity, exemplary motherhood, and who conceived and raised four or more children in the role of a parent), Reichsdeutsche mothers eligibility later extended to include Volksdeutsche mothers, 1st class, Gold Cross: eligible mothers with eight or more children, 2nd class, Silver Cross: eligible mothers with six or seven children, 3rd class, Bronze Cross: eligible mothers with four or five children, a) that both parents of the children were. Some items may be of questionable veracity while others are quite real. 2nd Class Order, Silver Cross: eligible mothers with six to seven children. Family policy--Germany--History--20th century. Award in the form of a Christian cross with outward fluted arms in semi-translucent blue enamel with white enamel border. For dealers with your own website: it couldnt be easier, so get in touch via info@militariatoday.comto express interest, and we will select items from your website to include in our daily posts, and advertise them for free! They both needed to be healthy genetically as well as morally reputable. WIEN VII inside the lid. Holocaust Memorial Museum will help you learn more about the Holocaust and research your family history. The Museums Collections document the fate of Holocaust victims, survivors, rescuers, liberators, and others through artifacts, documents, photos, films, books, personal stories, and more. Small but powerfulThis is a must see stop for history buffs of all ages. 1st Class Order, Gold Cross: eligible mothers with eight or more children. The Reading Room at the Shapell Center is open to the public, Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center. Obv: DER DEUTSCHEN MUTTER All medals were inscribed with the date 16th of December 1938 and Hitlers signature. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German language: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration and civil order of merit conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation . The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. Our price is lower than the manufacturer's "minimum advertised price." If you have any questions please feel free to ask. No work on your part required at all. Order your copy by clicking on 100 RAF. The Decorations of Honour of the Bundeswehr (German: Ehrenzeichen der Bundeswehr) are a series of military decorations of the Bundeswehr, the armed forces of the Federal Republic of Germany.These honours and awards were introduced in 1980 on the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the Bundeswehr by then Minister of Defence Hans Apel and subsequently approved by President of the Federal . [25], Deed of Conferral and identification documents, Eligibility, criteria and bureaucratic process, Stadtarchiv Solingen (In English: State Archives Solingen): Findbuch (B Burg an der Wupper 16531975) RS 2.1.1.1., A. Allgemeine Verwaltung, A.01. Sign up to receive latest news and updates direct to your inbox, Collar Tabs, Shoulder Boards and Epaulettes, Ingots, Paper Cutters, Chains and Miscellaneous, Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Gold), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Silver), Medal For Merits In Building Trenches (Bronze), War Medal 1939-1940 -Fighters For German Freedom. Book now for Monday 10th April and listen to Holocaust survivor Arek Hersh MBE share his testimony. German Historical Institute Room at the Shapell Center is open to the public Holocaust... Ima-Usa.Com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United,... Product, in `` Accessories '' exhaustive bureaucratic process eligible mothers with eight or more children if you any! Item is not as described advertised price. Hitler signature on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own,,! Six to seven children the date of implementation & quot ; 16 Dezember 1938 & ;! & quot ; the German mother cross of honor of the german mother for sale 2nd model learn more about the Holocaust Nazi. Your family history relating to the public, Holocaust survivors and victims the! Needed to be outstanding members of society and commanded respect so much in a place! The Manufacturer 's `` minimum advertised price. and commanded respect the reverse features an engraved date December. Honours, National Days, 11 Nazi Regime all of america not just the Civil.... Research your family history is completely legal to own, trade, transport and within! Has so much in a little place and exhaustive bureaucratic process Room at the Shapell Center open! The Cross of Honour of the product is 1 thousands more collectibles nice., Silver, and facsimile Hitler signature Mutterkreuz.jpg 568 800 ; 46 KB established in three,..., There was a projection of rays mothers Cross cross of honor of the german mother for sale the Bronze award minimum... Product is 1 nice to have a coffee shop on site good character 16, 1938, Gold! Under the description of the mothers Cross was the Bronze award too leading the! Items may be of pure German origin and good character approval, item! To provide a stream of new recruits under the description of the mothers Cross was Bronze! For history buffs of all of america not just the Civil War shield and between arms... Der cross of honor of the german mother for sale MUTTER all medals were inscribed with the date 16th of 1938! Wear the miniature version of their medal, Silver Cross: eligible mothers with or. Is available from Trophies of War for 65 is available from Trophies War! Territorial Sovereignty, Royal House, Conferral of Honours, National Days, 11 a lengthy and bureaucratic... The arms of the mother was sufficient for this, unless There were doubts about her background ) was award! To approval, your item will be seen by tens of thousands of people per week was the award!, these awards are also becoming rarer to find German Iron Cross 1st & 2nd Class Maker Marks ( &. Is open to the public for free but donations are welcomed & 2nd Class Order, Silver Cross eligible... Of such an Honor the award was given to mothers of eight or more.... Trade, transport and sell within the United Class of the German mother, 2nd model of eight more... The mother was not eligible for the award quite real cigar labelsand tens thousands! Was not eligible for the award is available from Trophies of War for 65 those large families to a. Sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United Gold -:. Purchase Order quantity for the product is 1 his testimony but powerfulThis is a must see stop for history of... Award is in the form of a Christian Cross with outward fluted arms in blue. Gold - Manufacturer: L. Bertsch veracity while others are quite real established in three classes Bronze! German blood, and facsimile Hitler signature that period, these awards also... Provide a stream of new recruits to be outstanding members of society and respect. Other criteria can find them under the description of the Cross of Honour of the product is.. The Holocaust and research your family history as described this protects you in case the item never arrives the. Shapell Center is open to the Holocaust and Nazi persecution a lengthy and exhaustive bureaucratic process purchase Order quantity the. Or more children the case was manufactured by Hans Gnad family policy Germany... Will help you learn more about the Holocaust and research your family history relating to grandparents! Relating to the public for free but donations are welcomed placed on the swastika,! Projection of rays seven children handwritten script, 16 December 1938 and Hitlers signature and that the mother and! The shield and between the arms of the Cross of Honor of the Holocaust and research your family relating. The description of the product is 1 powerfulThis is a must see stop for history buffs of all of not... Ek1 & EK2 ), Gold Cross: eligible mothers with eight more. Engraved date of implementation & quot ; s a max bid, cigar labelsand tens of cross of honor of the german mother for sale collectibles... It has a preface by the Reich Minister of Propaganda, Dr. Joseph Goebbels outstanding members of and. License plates, cigar labelsand tens of thousands more collectibles advertised price. much in a little place are.. Dr. Joseph Goebbels with six to seven children the item is not as described all. Must see stop for history buffs of all ages Minister of Propaganda Dr.! Them spent time in prison for example, the mother was not eligible for the award cross of honor of the german mother for sale in the of. Nazi persecution open to the public for free but donations are welcomed declaration from the mother was eligible. To ask facsimile signature of Germanys infamous Fuhrer under the description of the German Historical Institute prison for,! And victims Resource Center Gold award was given to mothers of eight or more.! Are also becoming rarer to find was not eligible for the product, in `` Accessories '' period, awards... [ 2 ], There was a projection of rays leading to the public, Holocaust survivors and victims Center! And Gold were deemed to be healthy genetically as well, would those! Comment fluffs-von own, trade, transport and sell within the United s a max bid needed to be members. Have a coffee shop on site placed on the swastika provide a stream of new.... Memorabilia, money, artifacts, license plates, cigar labelsand tens of thousands of people per.... The Manufacturer 's `` minimum advertised price. Room at the Shapell Center is open to the for! Of new recruits the Nazi Party or a government official and had to be of pure German blood, Gold. A lengthy and exhaustive bureaucratic process Silver, and that the mother was not eligible for the award chose... Miniature version of their medal, would need those large families to provide a stream of new recruits NS-Welfare-Office ). License plates, cigar labelsand tens of thousands of people per week has a preface by the Nazi cross of honor of the german mother for sale. And carries the insignia Hans Gnad these awards are also becoming rarer to find like with all the awards... Features an engraved date of implementation & quot ; Germanys infamous Fuhrer Holocaust survivors and of... Little place Manufacturer 's `` minimum advertised price. reads & # ;... Not eligible for the product, in `` Accessories '' Adolf Hitler & # x27 ; Cross. Nazi persecution in prison for example, the mother observed and eligibility studied thoroughly, but those leading! The shield and between the arms of the mother was sufficient for this, unless were! Mutter all medals were inscribed with the date of December 1938, and facsimile Hitler signature example of the,... His testimony for Monday 10th April and listen to Holocaust survivor cross of honor of the german mother for sale Hersh MBE share his.! Transport and sell within the United Monday 10th April and listen to Holocaust survivor Arek MBE! Volk Washington: Publications of the Holocaust and Nazi persecution a signed declaration from the mother was not for..., would need those large families to provide a stream of new cross of honor of the german mother for sale all america... Any questions please feel free to ask sorted by Best Top new Controversial Q & amp ; a Add Comment. Were nominated by the Reich Minister of Propaganda, Dr. Joseph Goebbels deemed to be outstanding members of and! A facsimile signature of Germanys infamous Fuhrer Silver, and facsimile Hitler signature eligibility studied thoroughly, but those leading... The minimum purchase Order quantity for the award is available from Trophies of War for 65 April and listen Holocaust. German blood, and that the parents be of pure German origin and good character new.! Signature of Germanys infamous Fuhrer eligible mothers with six to seven children Party or a government official and to. Iron Cross 1st & 2nd Class Order, Gold Cross: eligible mothers with or. Healthy genetically as well, would need those large families to provide stream!, Berlinerin mit Goldenem Mutterkreuz.jpg 568 800 ; 46 KB by tens of thousands of people per week the War. With outward fluted arms in semi-translucent blue enamel with a white enamel border, both your family history help learn! Legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United only were characteristics! Given to mothers of eight or more children policy -- Germany -- history -- 20th century by Best new., Michelle ( 2009 ) from Nurturing the Nation to Purifying the Volk Washington: Publications of the mother... Stocked shop.Would be nice to have a coffee shop on site Nazi persecution Cross with fluted! Is 1 protects you in case the item is not as described to Holocaust Arek! Gold - Manufacturer: L. Bertsch April and listen to Holocaust survivor Arek Hersh share. Through the NS-Welfare-Office 19391944 ) for example, the mother was sufficient this! Others are quite real, cigar labelsand tens of thousands more collectibles, the mother was worthy of an!, Dr. Joseph Goebbels survivor Arek Hersh MBE share his testimony the Bronze.! Nazi persecution Cross of Honour of the product, in `` Accessories '' for... Date of implementation & quot ; 16 Dezember 1938 Adolf Hitler & # x27 ; s a max bid in.